The general intention of the inter-institutional research initiative
The Nature of Laves Phases is to create a forum for experimental and
theoretical investigations of intermetallic phases with strong
interdisciplinary character. The scientific topic is comprehensive and
includes synthesis of novel materials, investigations on stability and
structure, characterization of atomic and mesoscopic phenomena,
microstructure, quantum mechanical and thermodynamical modelling of the
materials as well as studies of kinetic phenomena. The Laves phases,
which form the largest group of the known intermetallics, are chosen as
model systems. These phases are much more complex than important
commercial alloys and promising candidates for the design of new
metallic materials with superior properties. The recent development of
new experimental and theoretical tools in the chemistry and physics of
intermetallic phases and the joint scientific expertise and research
equipment of the involved Max Planck research groups promise a
break-through in the understanding of intermetallic phases ranging from
atomic and mesoscopic phenomena to the microstructure.
An ultimate goal would be an understanding of phase formation as a
function of the components, composition, temperature and pressure as
well as the influences of the pre-treatment of the specimens on the
final properties. In particular, the study of the interplay between
crystal structure, chemical bonding and properties and a targeted
development of applications for metallic materials are of eminent
importance. We regard the research initiative as a nucleus for a long
lasting collaboration in order to forge an international group of
interest to achieve the long-term objectives for a class of
intermetallic compounds known as Laves phases.
