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Some fundamental questions - many of them strongly correlated - concerning the
nature of Laves phases have to be answered:
▪ Which binary systems form stable or metastable Laves phases, and which
phases are thermodynamic competitors? |
▪ Which ternary Laves phases are accessible via binary ones as terminal solid
solutions, and which are intermediate ternary Laves phases?
▪ Which Laves phase polytypes are thermodynamically stable or metastable?
▪ Which factors determine the homogeneity ranges?
▪ How do phase transformations between different polytypes proceed?
▪ What is the kinetics of the phase transformations between different polytypes?
▪ What is the character of chemical bonding as a function of the components,
composition, structure, temperature and pressure?
▪ What is the relation between physical properties and real structures of the
polytypes?
▪ What is the influence of impurities?